NATURE

Nature, in the broadest sense, is equivalent to the natural world, physical world, or material world. "Nature" refers to the phenomena  of the physical world, and also to life in general. It ranges in scale from the subatomic to the cosmoc
The word nature is derived from the Latin word natura, or "essential qualities, innate disposition", and in ancient times, literally meant "birth".Natura was a Latin translation of the Greek word physis  (φύσις), which originally related to the intrinsic characteristics that plants, animals, and other features of the world develop of their own accord.the consept of nature as a whole, the physical universe , is one of several expansions of the original notion; it began with certain core applications of the word φύσις by pre-socratic  philosophers, and has steadily gained currency ever since. This usage was confirmed during the advent of modern scientific method  in the last several centuries.

Within the various uses of the word today, "nature" often refers to  geology and wildlife . Nature may refer to the general realm of various types of living plants and animals, and in some cases to the processes associated with inanimate objects – the way that particular types of things exist and change of their own accord, such as the weather  and geology  of the Earth, and the mater  and energy  of which all these things are composed. It is often taken to mean the natural environment or wilderness –wild animals, rocks, forest, beaches, and in general those things that have not been substantially altered by human intervention, or which persist despite human intervention. For, example, manufactured objects and human interaction generally are not considered part of nature, unless qualified as, for example, "human nature" or "the whole of nature". This more traditional concept of natural things which can still be found today implies a distinction between the natural and the artificial, with the artificial being understood as that which has been brought into being by a human consciousness  or a human mind . Depending on the particular context, the term "natural" might also be distinguished from the unnatural , the supernatural , or synthetic .